Buncombe County -- June 17, 2026: Buncombe County Authorizes $70 Million Bond Referendums and Immediate $1.8M Landslide Engineering Contract
ASHEVILLE, NC — June 17, 2026
Buncombe County -- June 17, 2026: In a decisive legislative session focused heavily on long-term disaster recovery and community resilience, the Buncombe County Board of Commissioners voted unanimously on Tuesday, June 16, 2026, to advance a pair of high-stakes initiatives. Local leaders officially placed a $70 million dual-bond package on the upcoming November ballot and executed a critical $1.83 million engineering contract targeting landslide mitigation in the hard-hit Fairview community.
Technical Breakdown: The Nov. 3 Special Bond Referendum
Following mandated public hearings, the Board officially adopted the formal Bond Orders authorizing the initiatives to move forward to a public vote on November 3, 2026. Modeled exactly after previous successful measures passed in 2022, the initiatives do not grant immediate funds but seek voter permission to issue General Obligation (GO) debt.
The $70 million package is strictly divided into two distinct ballot items:
$40 Million Housing Bond Order: Legally restricted to financing affordable housing initiatives, multi-family preservation, and scaling residential units for low-to-moderate-income families and seniors.
$30 Million Open Space Bond Order: Earmarked exclusively for land conservation, protecting natural drinking water resources, preserving mountain farmlands, and expanding regional greenways and parks.
"As it relates to recovery, these bonds allow us to leverage millions more for our community," noted Commissioner Terri Wells during the session, emphasizing that local GO bonds serve as the necessary matching capital to capture larger state and federal infrastructure grants.
According to the official fiscal analysis presented by County Finance Director Melissa Moore, the total cost of principal and interest would come to approximately $111.1 million, serviced over a 20-year period. The county estimates that the required annual property tax adjustment would be about $43 for a home valued at the county's median sale price of $446,000.
Immediate Action: Ground Zero Landslide Remediation
While the bond infrastructure rests on the November vote, the commissioners authorized immediate local deployment for physical slope stabilization. The approved $1,826,800 contract with ECS Southeast LLC clears engineering teams to begin designing structural mitigation plans for the Garren Creek and Craigtown communities in Fairview.
The targeted zone represents "Project 2" of a wider county stabilization framework. Landslides triggered by Tropical Storm Helene in this specific area covered over 72 acres and tragically claimed 13 local lives—marking the county's largest single cluster of storm-related fatalities.
Countywide assessments initially logged 55 distinct landslide sites impacting multiple adjoining properties. Of those, exactly 25 met the stringent architectural and engineering criteria required for federal stabilization aid. Because the project qualifies under emergency infrastructure remediation, the $1.83 million engineering phase—expected to take roughly eight months—is fully funded and reimbursed through FEMA Public Assistance and North Carolina Emergency Management.
Legal Compliance: Hazard Mitigation Plan Adopted
To cement the county's statutory standing for future disaster recovery funds, the Board concluded the session by formally adopting the updated 2026 Buncombe and Madison County Regional Hazard Mitigation Plan.
The five-year living document is federally required under the Stafford Act to maintain eligibility for ongoing FEMA Public Assistance and Hazard Mitigation Grant Programs. The 2026 text was completely updated to integrate real-time terrain data and "lessons learned" from the Helene disaster, with expanded future conditions tracking, deeper resilience analysis, and enhanced social vulnerability assessments.

